How to Buy a Gaming PC

How to Buy a Gaming PC: What to Look For and How to Save Money

How to Buy a Gaming PC? Buying a gaming computer can be a challenging task, especially if your budget is tight. However, by carefully selecting components, you can build a powerful system without overspending. In this article, we’ll explore how to make a smart purchase and where you can save by using second-hand parts.

1. Key Components of a Gaming PC

Processor (CPU)
While games primarily rely on the graphics card, the processor plays a crucial role in maintaining consistent performance.
Recommendations:

• AMD Ryzen 5 3600/5600 or Intel Core i5 (10th or 12th generation) are great mid-budget options.
• A used CPU can be a good choice if the seller offers a warranty.

Graphics Card (GPU)
This is the heart of a gaming PC. For savings, consider used options, but always check their condition and warranty.
Recommendations:

• For Full HD (1080p): NVIDIA GTX 1660 Super or RTX 2060.
• For 2K/4K: RTX 3060/3070 or AMD RX 6700 XT.

Memory (RAM)
8 GB is the minimum, but 16 GB is the optimal choice. Opt for RAM with a frequency of 3200–3600 MHz, especially for Ryzen systems.

Storage (SSD and HDD)
An SSD is essential for gaming as it significantly reduces loading times.
Optimal Setup: 512 GB SSD for the OS and a few games + 1–2 TB HDD for storage.

Power Supply Unit (PSU)
A reliable PSU with 20–30% extra capacity ensures stable operation. Choose certified models (80+ Bronze or better).

Case
Don’t skimp on ventilation. A good case with multiple fans protects components from overheating.

2. How to Save Without Sacrificing Quality

Buying Used Components

• Monitor:
  A second-hand monitor is a great way to save, especially for Full HD screens. Look for models with a 144 Hz refresh rate for smooth gaming.
  Check for: No dead pixels and even backlighting.
• Graphics Card:
  Buy only from trusted sellers or platforms with buyer protection (e.g., OLX, Prom.ua, eBay).
  Avoid: Cards used for mining unless thoroughly tested.
• Case:
  If aesthetics aren’t a priority, grab a budget or used case and add extra fans.
• CPU and Motherboard:
  Used CPUs rarely fail, making them a solid savings option. Ensure the socket pins are undamaged.

3. Additional Money-Saving Tips

• Take Advantage of Sales:
  Black Friday, seasonal discounts, or deals on platforms like Rozetka, Amazon, or AliExpress can cut costs significantly.
• DIY Assembly:
  Buying individual components and assembling them yourself maximizes value for your budget.
• Modularity:
  Purchase a base setup (CPU, motherboard, RAM) now and upgrade the GPU or add an SSD later.
• Budget Planning:
  Allocate more funds to the GPU, as replacing it is costlier than other components.

4. What to Avoid

• Cheap Power Supplies:
  Skimping on a PSU can damage other components. Low-cost units aren’t necessarily poor quality, but their specs might not match your system’s needs. Either match components to the PSU carefully or invest in a powerful one with headroom upfront.
• Fake “Gamer” Gear:
  Some brands inflate prices for products with RGB lighting that doesn’t boost performance.
• Unverified Sellers:
  Steer clear of dubious listings without photos or the ability to inspect the item.

Conclusion

Purchasing a gaming PC is always a balance between desired performance and available budget. Using second-hand components like monitors or graphics cards can be a smart move if you verify their condition carefully. The key is not to cut corners on critical parts like the power supply or cooling system.

Plan your expenses, build your PC step-by-step, and enjoy high-quality gaming!

My Recommendations for a Budget Gaming PC Today

• RAM: Two DATO Extreme Gray DDR4 3200MHz 8GB modules.
• CPU: AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 3.6GHz AM4 (or consider Ryzen 5 3600, Ryzen 5 5500).
• Case: VINGA CS116-500W Black 500W.
• Storage: SSD 512GB Dato DM700 M.2 SATAIII 3D TLC (DM700SSD-512GB).
• Motherboard: ASROCK A520M-HVS.

Add a used graphics card available today for 1500–2000 UAH (about $40–50) and a 22–24-inch 1080p monitor. This setup should cost no more than 15,000 UAH (around $400) and can run nearly all games from the past decade. For future upgrades, consider GPUs like the Radeon RX 7600 or equivalents with power consumption under 180 watts (the built-in PSU in the case delivers 150–200 watts for the GPU). Otherwise, you’ll need a separate, more powerful PSU than the one included with the case.