How to choose headphones
How to choose headphones: a guide to types and selection criteria
In this article, we will look at the main types of headphones and key parameters for choosing headphones. Headphones have become an integral part of our lives. They are used for listening to music, watching movies, playing games, making work calls and much more. But how to choose the perfect headphones among the huge range on the market?
Types of headphones
By design type:
In-ear (vacuum headphones)
These are compact headphones that are inserted directly into the ear canal. They are ideal for those who value mobility and compactness. Vacuum headphones provide good noise isolation, but can be uncomfortable for prolonged use.
Insertable (earplugs)
They are smaller in size than over-ear headphones and are inserted into the auricle. Such headphones usually have good sound quality and are suitable for everyday use.
Over-ear
Over-ear headphones are located on the auricle, but do not completely cover it. They provide comfort and good sound quality, but are less portable than in-ear headphones.
Full-size (enveloping)
These headphones completely cover the ear, providing maximum comfort and high sound quality. They are ideal for home use or for those who appreciate audiophile sound.
By connection type:
Wired headphones
Connect via a jack (3.5 mm) or USB. They provide a stable connection and high sound quality without delays. Ideal for musicians, gamers and lovers of high-quality sound.
Wireless headphones
Use Bluetooth to connect to devices. They are convenient for everyday use, but may have a slight sound delay. Modern models provide high sound quality and long battery life.
True Wireless
These are completely wireless headphones without any wires. They are compact and convenient, but may have limited battery life.
By acoustic design type:
Closed headphones
Provide good noise isolation, as sound does not leak out. Ideal for use in public places.
Open headphones
The sound partially leaks out, which creates a more natural sound. They are suitable for home use, but do not provide noise isolation.
Active Noise Cancelling (ANC) Headphones
Use microphones and special algorithms to block out external noise. Ideal for traveling or working in noisy environments.
Criteria for choosing headphones
Purpose
Determine what you need headphones for:
For sports: choose wireless models with a comfortable fit.
For games: pay attention to wired headphones with a good sound picture and a microphone.
For music: choose models with a wide frequency range and good sound detail.
Sound quality
Key parameters:
Frequency range: the wider, the better the sound.
Sensitivity: higher sensitivity provides louder sound.
Impedance: headphones with low resistance (up to 32 ohms) are suitable for smartphones, for professional use – with high (over 100 ohms).
Comfort
Headphones should be comfortable for prolonged use. Pay attention to the material of the ear pads (foam, leather, gel) and the adjustment of the headband.
Battery life (for wireless models)
Modern wireless headphones offer from 4 to 30 hours of operation without recharging. True Wireless models usually have a charging case, which increases the total operating time.
Additional features
Microphone: for calls or games.
Gesture control: for convenient control of music or calls.
Water resistance: for use during workouts or in the rain.
Budget
Headphones come in different price categories: from budget models to premium ones. Determine your budget and choose the best option within this category.
Result
How to choose headphones depends on your needs, budget, and personal preferences. If you value mobility, choose wireless models. For high-quality sound at home, full-size headphones are suitable. And if noise isolation is important to you, pay attention to models with ANC. Don’t forget about comfort and sound quality – these are the parameters that make headphones ideal for you.









